MINISTRY OF PANCHAYATI RAJ


  • 32.1. GRAM SWARAJ ABHIYAN
    • To promote social harmony, reach out to poor rural households, obtain feedback on ongoing programmes, enrol in new initiatives, focus on doubling farmers’ income, enhance livelihood opportunities and re-emphasise national priorities such as cleanliness and strengthen Panchayati Raj institutions.
    • • The campaign is undertaken under the name of “Sabka Sath, Sabka Gaon, Sabka Vikas”
    • • It is a special focused intervention of seven schemes in backward districts.
    • • Seven Scheme are: Pradhan Mantir Jan Dhan Yojan, Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Bimna yojana, Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, SAUBHAGYA, UJALA, Pradhan Mantri Ujjwla Yojana, and Mission Indradhanush. 
  • 32.2. RASHTRIYA GRAM SWARAJ ABHIYAN (RGSA)
    • For developing governance capabilities of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) to deliver on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
    • • Recently, Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs gave its approval for restructured Centrally Sponsored Scheme of Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA).
    • • It is revamped version of Rajiv Gandhi Panchayat Sashaktikaran Abhiyan
    • • It will extend to all States and UTs of the Country and will also include institutions of rural local government in non-Part IX areas, where Panchayats do not exist.
    • • It aims at making rural local bodies self-sustainable, financially stable and more efficient.
    • • It seeks to address critical gaps that hinder the success of Panchayats by enhancing their capacities and effectiveness, and promote devolution of powers and responsibilities.
    • • Strengthen Gram Sabhas to function effectively as the basic forum of people’s participation, transparency and accountability within the Panchayat system.
    • • The RGSA has also envisaged a major role for Panchayats in “Aspirational Districts” and in Mission Antyodaya clusters.
    • o ‘Mission Antyodaya’ seeks to converge government interventions with Gram Panchayats as the basic unit for planning by following a saturation approach by pooling resources to ensure sustainable livelihoods.

Comments